IRIX 3dfx Voodoo ʋukula kple glide2x IRIX melidzeƒe

IRIX kple Voodoo: Nubabla si Mebɔ O ƒe Ŋutinya Kpuie

Le ƒe 1990 ƒeawo ƒe domedome la, kɔmpiuta xexeame nye hoʋiʋli sesẽ kple nu yeyewo dodo ɖe ŋgɔ kabakaba ƒe nɔnɔme. Silicon Graphics, Inc. (SGI) kple eƒe dɔwɔƒe sesẽ siwo nye IRIX, siwo nye fiawo siwo ŋu womeʋlia nya le o siwo nye 3D-nukpɔkpɔ, sinima ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi, kple dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya me kɔmpiuta zazã ƒe fiawo nɔ tsitre ɖe akpa ɖeka. Le go bubu me la, nuƒlelawo ƒe PC fefewo ƒe asi si nɔ dzidzim ɖe edzi la nɔ tɔtrɔm to kaɖi sue aɖe si tso 3dfx Interactive: the Voodoo Graphics gbɔ dzi. 3D-ʋuʋudedi sia si le vovo la he nɔnɔmetata siwo le abe fefewɔƒe ene va kplɔ̃a dzi, eye Glide API si nye etɔ ye na ŋusẽe. Le dzonɔamemetɔwo kple ewɔlawo gome la, biabia aɖe si ʋãa ame do mo ɖa: ke ne woate ŋu awɔ Voodoo ƒe ŋusẽ ƒuƒlu si wotu ɖe fefewɔwɔ dzi ŋudɔ le IRIX ƒe nɔnɔme deŋgɔ si wotu ɖe UNIX dzi la me ɖe? Ŋuɖoɖoa nye dɔ si nutoa me tɔwo ʋã be woatsɔ Glide agbalẽdzraɖoƒe (glide2x) ayi IRIX, si awɔ tɔdzisasrã le nɔnɔmetatawo ƒe kɔmpiuta ƒe xexe eve siwo dze abe ɖe woto vovo ene dome.

Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe Kuxi si le Glide tsɔtsɔ yi IRIX me

Glide2x tsɔtsɔ yi IRIX nye kɔmpiuta dɔwɔɖoɖowo ƒe dɔ gã aɖe. Wotrɔ asi le Glide ŋu abe ƒuƒoƒo tsɛ aɖe si sɔ na xɔtunuwo koŋ ene na DOS kple Windows, si ƒoa nu tẽ na Voodoo ƒe rasterizer kple texture mapping units. Gake IRIX ya ŋutɔ ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo ƒe lãwo ƒe agbenɔnɔ ƒe ɖoɖo si tsi eye wòsesẽ, si wotu ƒo xlã IRIS GL kple emegbe OpenGL APIwo, eye wòwɔ ɖeka kple SGI ŋutɔ ƒe nɔnɔmetata ƒe xɔtunu deŋgɔwo abe InfiniteReality ene vevie. Ele be agbatsɔlawo nawɔ gbegɔmeɖeɖe ƒe ƒuƒoƒo si ate ŋu axe mɔ na Glide API yɔyɔwo eye wòawɔ woƒe nɔnɔmetata ɖe IRIX ƒe ɖoɖo ƒe yɔyɔwo kple ŋkuɖodzinu ƒe kpɔɖeŋuwo dzi. Esia bia be woatrɔ asi le eŋu, awɔ ɖoɖo ɖe ɖoɖowɔɖi siwo le ɖoƒe si bɔbɔ ŋu tsitotsito, eye woase Voodoo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ le nuŋlɔɖi ƒe ɖoɖo nu kple IRIX ƒe UNIX kernel kple X11 fesre ƒe ɖoɖo siaa gɔme nyuie. Dzidzedzekpɔkpɔ fia be, zi gbãtɔ la, woate ŋu ade dzesi Voodoo kaɖi eye woazãe abe gɔmeɖeɖemɔ̃ ene le SGI dɔwɔƒe, si nye aʋadziɖuɖu si wosusu tsã be manya wɔ o.

Nutoa me, Modzakaɖelawo, kple Tinkering ƒe Gbɔgbɔ

Agbagbadzedze sia menye dɔwɔƒe aɖe ƒe dɔ o. SGI-lɔ̃lawo, tɔtrɔ-mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔlawo, kple ɖoɖowɔla siwo kpɔ mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe kuxi kple mɔnukpɔkpɔ tɔxɛ siaa ƒe habɔbɔ aɖe si tsɔ wo ɖokui na ɖeɖekoe ʋãe. Internet dzi nyamedzroƒewo, lɛtaɖoɖowo, kple nyatakakadzraɖoƒe gbãtɔwo va zu teƒe siwo woama patches, binaries, kple sidzedze siwo wokpɔ kutrikukutɔe. Nusi ʋãe la nye akpa vovovowo: be woawɔ fefe xoxo siwo wotu ɖe Glide dzi abe "Quake," "Tomb Raider," kple "Descent" ene le xɔtunu siwo mebɔ o dzi; be woate ɖoɖo siwo wotsɔ tsakae kpɔ; eye be woaɖo kpe edzi ko be woate ŋu awɔe. Nuwɔwɔ aduadu, modular mɔnu sia le kuxiwo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ me—si ƒoa ʋukula si wɔa dɔ tso nutoa me ƒe nudzɔdzɔwo me nu ƒu—ɖe egbegbe Mewayz ƒe xexemenunya fiana, afisi kɔmpiutadziɖoɖowo ƒe akpa siwo woate ŋu atrɔ asi le la wɔa ɖeka tsɔ wɔa asitsadɔwɔɖoɖo si wɔ ɖeka si wowɔ ɖe hiahiã tɔxɛwo nu.

ƒe nyawo "IRIX Voodoo ʋukulawo ƒe dɔa nye ɖaseɖiɖi le hacker ethos ŋu. Eku ɖe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe akpa eve siwo me nunya le, siwo womewɔ gbeɖe be woawɔ dɔ ɖekae o, adzi ha le ɖekawɔwɔ me ŋu. Afɔku ɖesiaɖe si wotsɔ ƒu gbe kple Glide ƒe dzogoe etɔ̃ ɖesiaɖe si wowɔ dzidzedzetɔe la se le eɖokui me abe aʋadziɖuɖu ene."

Domenyinu kple Egbegbe Viɖe

Togbɔ be Voodoo kaɖiwo zazã ŋutɔŋutɔ le IRIX ɖoɖowo me nye niche ɣesiaɣi hã la, dɔa ƒe domenyinu ɖe dzesi ŋutɔ. Eɖe ŋusẽ si le ŋgɔyiyi si wowɔ le gaglãgbe, si nutoa me tɔwo ʋãna ŋu fia eye wòkeke SGI xɔtunu xɔasiwo ƒe agbenɔƒe ɖe edzi na modzakaɖelawo. Egbea la, etsia tre abe etenuŋɔŋlɔ dodzidzɔname aɖe ene le kɔmpiuta ŋutinya me, si ɖe dodokpɔ ƒe ɣeyiɣi aɖe si mexɔ se o fia. Le egbegbe mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔlawo kple ɖoɖowɔlawo gome la, enyea ŋkuɖodzinu na ɖoɖo siwo te ŋu trɔna ɖe nɔnɔmewo ŋu, siwo ŋu woŋlɔ nu tsoe nyuie ƒe vevienyenye. Le egbegbe asitsatsa ƒe nɔnɔme me la, ɖokuiwò tsɔtsɔ de kɔmpiutadziɖoɖo ɖeka si sesẽ me ate ŋu anye seɖoƒe na wò abe kɔmpiutadziɖoɖo siwo nye ame ŋutɔ tɔ ene. Afi siae modular platform abe Mewayz naa viɖe vevi aɖe le, si wɔnɛ be asitsalawo te ŋu tsɔa dɔwɔnu nyuitɔwo kple domenyinu ƒe ɖoɖowo ƒoa ƒu ɖe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo ɖeka me, abe alesi dɔwɔla gbãtɔ mawo siwo tsɔ Glide kple IRIX ƒo ƒui ene.

Nu vevi siwo wowɔ le IRIX Voodoo/Glide ʋuʋu ƒe agbagbadzedzea me dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

ƒe nyawo
• Glide dɔwɔɖoɖowo ƒe gɔmeɖeɖe kabakaba le xɔtunuwo me le SGI Indy, O2, kple Octane ɖoɖowo dzi wɔwɔ.
• Agbalẽdzraɖoƒe si wɔa dɔ, zãla-teƒe (glide2x.so) si do ƒome kple kernel modules tɔxɛwo nana.
• Do alɔ Voodoo ƒe ɖoɖo vovovowo, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye Voodoo Graphics gbãtɔwo kple emegbe Voodoo2 boards le SLI.
• Sidzedze ƒe ƒuƒoƒo si na nyanya GPU ʋukulawo ƒe ŋgɔyiyi kple eƒe kpɔɖeŋuwɔwɔ ƒe dɔwo emegbe la dodo ɖe ŋgɔ.

Mlɔeba la, IRIX Voodoo ʋukulaa ƒe ŋutinya menye mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe didi be yeanya nu tso eŋu o. Enye ŋutinya si ku ɖe dometsotsowo ɖeɖeɖa ŋu, eɖanye le nuƒlela kple mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔla bibiwo dome o, alo le dɔwɔwɔ ƒe kpɔɖeŋu vovovowo dome o. Le egbegbe dijitaal nɔnɔme me la, ŋutete si le ame si be wòatsɔ aƒo ɖoɖo vovovowo nu ƒu ɖekae la menye modzakaɖelawo ɖeɖeko tɔ o—enye asitsatsa ƒe nu vevi aɖe. Nuƒolanɔƒe siwo xɔa xexemenunya sia si nye modular, si wotsɔ wɔ ɖekae, abe Mewayz ene, doa ŋusẽ habɔbɔwo be woatu woƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme nyuitɔ ɖo evɔ mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ɖeka aɖeke ƒe seɖoƒewo maxe mɔ na wo o.

Nyabiase Siwo Wobiana Enuenu

IRIX kple Voodoo: Nubabla si Mebɔ O ƒe Ŋutinya Kpuie

Le ƒe 1990 ƒeawo ƒe domedome la, kɔmpiuta xexeame nye hoʋiʋli sesẽ kple nu yeyewo dodo ɖe ŋgɔ kabakaba ƒe nɔnɔme. Silicon Graphics, Inc. (SGI) kple eƒe dɔwɔƒe sesẽ siwo nye IRIX, siwo nye fiawo siwo ŋu womeʋlia nya le o siwo nye 3D-nukpɔkpɔ, sinima ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi, kple dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya me kɔmpiuta zazã ƒe fiawo nɔ tsitre ɖe akpa ɖeka. Le go bubu me la, nuƒlelawo ƒe PC fefewo ƒe asi si nɔ dzidzim ɖe edzi la nɔ tɔtrɔm to kaɖi sue aɖe si tso 3dfx Interactive: the Voodoo Graphics gbɔ dzi. 3D-ʋuʋudedi sia si le vovo la he nɔnɔmetata siwo le abe fefewɔƒe ene va kplɔ̃a dzi, eye Glide API si nye etɔ ye na ŋusẽe. Le dzonɔamemetɔwo kple ewɔlawo gome la, biabia aɖe si ʋãa ame do mo ɖa: ke ne woate ŋu awɔ Voodoo ƒe ŋusẽ ƒuƒlu si wotu ɖe fefewɔwɔ dzi ŋudɔ le IRIX ƒe nɔnɔme deŋgɔ si wotu ɖe UNIX dzi la me ɖe? Ŋuɖoɖoa nye dɔ si nutoa me tɔwo ʋã be woatsɔ Glide agbalẽdzraɖoƒe (glide2x) ayi IRIX, si awɔ tɔdzisasrã le nɔnɔmetatawo ƒe kɔmpiuta ƒe xexe eve siwo dze abe ɖe woto vovo ene dome.

Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe Kuxi si le Glide tsɔtsɔ yi IRIX me

Glide2x tsɔtsɔ yi IRIX nye kɔmpiuta dɔwɔɖoɖowo ƒe dɔ gã aɖe. Wotrɔ asi le Glide ŋu abe ƒuƒoƒo tsɛ aɖe si sɔ na xɔtunuwo koŋ ene na DOS kple Windows, si ƒoa nu tẽ na Voodoo ƒe rasterizer kple texture mapping units. Gake IRIX ya ŋutɔ ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo ƒe lãwo ƒe agbenɔnɔ ƒe ɖoɖo si tsi eye wòsesẽ, si wotu ƒo xlã IRIS GL kple emegbe OpenGL APIwo, eye wòwɔ ɖeka kple SGI ŋutɔ ƒe nɔnɔmetata ƒe xɔtunu deŋgɔwo abe InfiniteReality ene vevie. Ele be agbatsɔlawo nawɔ gbegɔmeɖeɖe ƒe ƒuƒoƒo si ate ŋu axe mɔ na Glide API yɔyɔwo eye wòawɔ woƒe nɔnɔmetata ɖe IRIX ƒe ɖoɖo ƒe yɔyɔwo kple ŋkuɖodzinu ƒe kpɔɖeŋuwo dzi. Esia bia be woatrɔ asi le eŋu, awɔ ɖoɖo ɖe ɖoɖowɔɖi siwo le ɖoƒe si bɔbɔ ŋu tsitotsito, eye woase Voodoo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ le nuŋlɔɖi ƒe ɖoɖo nu kple IRIX ƒe UNIX kernel kple X11 fesre ƒe ɖoɖo siaa gɔme nyuie. Dzidzedzekpɔkpɔ fia be, zi gbãtɔ la, woate ŋu ade dzesi Voodoo kaɖi eye woazãe abe gɔmeɖeɖemɔ̃ ene le SGI dɔwɔƒe, si nye aʋadziɖuɖu si wosusu tsã be manya wɔ o.

Nutoa me, Modzakaɖelawo, kple Tinkering ƒe Gbɔgbɔ

Agbagbadzedze sia menye dɔwɔƒe aɖe ƒe dɔ o. SGI-lɔ̃lawo, tɔtrɔ-mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔlawo, kple ɖoɖowɔla siwo kpɔ mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe kuxi kple mɔnukpɔkpɔ tɔxɛ siaa ƒe habɔbɔ aɖe si tsɔ wo ɖokui na ɖeɖekoe ʋãe. Internet dzi nyamedzroƒewo, lɛtaɖoɖowo, kple nyatakakadzraɖoƒe gbãtɔwo va zu teƒe siwo woama patches, binaries, kple sidzedze siwo wokpɔ kutrikukutɔe. Nusi ʋãe la nye akpa vovovowo: be woawɔ fefe xoxo siwo wotu ɖe Glide dzi abe "Quake," "Tomb Raider," kple "Descent" ene le xɔtunu siwo mebɔ o dzi; be woate ɖoɖo siwo wotsɔ tsakae kpɔ; eye be woaɖo kpe edzi ko be woate ŋu awɔe. Nuwɔwɔ aduadu, modular mɔnu sia le kuxiwo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ me—si ƒoa ʋukula si wɔa dɔ tso nutoa me ƒe nudzɔdzɔwo me nu ƒu—ɖe egbegbe Mewayz ƒe xexemenunya fiana, afisi kɔmpiutadziɖoɖo ƒe akpa siwo woate ŋu atrɔ asi le la wɔa ɖeka tsɔ wɔa asitsadɔwɔɖoɖo si wɔ ɖeka si wowɔ ɖe hiahiã tɔxɛwo nu.

Domenyinu kple Egbegbe Viɖe

Togbɔ be Voodoo kaɖiwo zazã ŋutɔŋutɔ le IRIX ɖoɖowo me nye niche ɣesiaɣi hã la, dɔa ƒe domenyinu ɖe ​​dzesi ŋutɔ. Eɖe ŋusẽ si le ŋgɔyiyi si wowɔ le gaglãgbe, si nutoa me tɔwo ʋãna ŋu fia eye wòkeke SGI xɔtunu xɔasiwo ƒe agbenɔƒe ɖe edzi na modzakaɖelawo. Egbea la, etsia tre abe etenuŋɔŋlɔ dodzidzɔname aɖe ene le kɔmpiuta ŋutinya me, si ɖe dodokpɔ ƒe ɣeyiɣi aɖe si mexɔ se o fia. Le egbegbe mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔlawo kple ɖoɖowɔlawo gome la, enyea ŋkuɖodzinu na ɖoɖo siwo te ŋu trɔna ɖe nɔnɔmewo ŋu, siwo ŋu woŋlɔ nu tsoe nyuie ƒe vevienyenye. Le egbegbe asitsatsa ƒe nɔnɔme me la, ɖokuiwò tsɔtsɔ de kɔmpiutadziɖoɖo ɖeka si sesẽ me ate ŋu anye seɖoƒe na wò abe kɔmpiutadziɖoɖo siwo nye ame ŋutɔ tɔ ene. Afi siae modular platform abe Mewayz ene naa viɖe vevi aɖe le, si wɔnɛ be asitsalawo te ŋu tsɔa dɔwɔnu nyuitɔwo kple domenyinu ƒe ɖoɖowo ƒoa ƒu ɖe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo ɖeka me, abe alesi dɔwɔla gbãtɔ mawo siwo tsɔ Glide kple IRIX ƒo ƒui ene.