Nakoresheje tekinike yo gutahura pulsar kugirango mpindure terefone mugihe cyisaha

Ikibazo Cosmic: Iyo Isaha yawe Ikora Kumwanya Wisi

Nkumuhanga wamakuru ufite ishyaka rya horologiya, icyegeranyo cyanjye cyamasaha nishema. Ariko ibikoresho byanjye byari intandaro yo gucika intege. Imashini gakondo yo kureba isaha ihenze, nini, kandi ntabwo ari nziza kubakoresha. Isaha yanjye yubukorikori neza, igitangaza cya micro-injeniyeri, yari ikwiye kuruta ibikoresho byoroshye, bigamije intego imwe. Nari nkeneye igisubizo cyiza kandi gisobanutse nkibihe nakundaga. Igisubizo, igitangaje, ntabwo cyavuye mwisi ya horologiya, ahubwo cyaturutse mubwimbitse bwikirere. Nabonye ikibazo cyo gupima impagarike ihamye, yinjyana yo guhunga isaha ntaho byari bihuriye nubuhanga abahanga mu bumenyi bw'ikirere bakoresha kugirango bamenye impiswi zidasanzwe ziva mu nyenyeri za neutron, zizwi nka pulsars. Smartphone yanjye, hamwe na mikoro ihanitse kandi ifite imbaraga zo gutunganya, yari ubwato bwiza kuri ubu bushakashatsi.

Kuva kuri Stellar Pulses to Becape Escapement

Pulsars ni metronomes yo mwijuru, izunguruka inyenyeri ya neutron isohora imirasire yimirasire hamwe nibisanzwe birwanya amasaha ya atome. Abahanga mu bumenyi bw'ikirere bamenya izo mpiswi mu gusesengura amakuru y'ibihe, bashakisha inshuro ziganje hagati y'urusaku rw'imbere rw'isi. Isaha ya mashini ikora ku ihame risa. Uruziga ruringaniza runyeganyega kuri radiyo yihariye - akenshi gukubitwa 28.800 ku isaha (gukubita 8 ku isegonda) - gukora umukono wa acoustic. Intego yanjye kwari ugukoresha mikoro ya terefone yanjye kugirango mfate iri jwi kandi nkoreshe tekinike yo gutunganya ibimenyetso bisa na pulsar kugirango bapime igipimo cyayo nibisanzwe hamwe nukuri.

Kubaka Porogaramu: Uburyo bwa Modular Kuburyo Bwuzuye

Aha niho imirimo yatunganijwe yabaye ingirakamaro. Ntabwo natangiye kwandika code gusa; Nari nkeneye sisitemu yo kuyobora umushinga kuva mubitekerezo kugeza urangiye. Nakoresheje Mewayz kugirango mpagarike inzira zose ziterambere muburyo bwo gucungwa. Ubu buryo bwa modular bwaremeje ko ntazimiye mubibazo. Ubuyobozi bwumushinga wanjye bwasaga nkibi:

• Module yo Kubona Data: Kode kugirango ugere kuri mikoro ya terefone hanyuma wandike icyitegererezo cyamajwi gisukuye cyamatike yo kureba.
• Module yo gutunganya ibimenyetso: Algorithms yo gushungura urusaku rwibidukikije no kongera ibimenyetso byihariye bya tick-tock.
• Isesengura ryinshuro Module: Ihinduka ryihuse (FFT) kugirango umenye inshuro ziganje zo guhunga.
• Calibration & Ibisohoka Module: Kode kugirango uhindure inshuro mukubitwa kumasaha (BPH), kubara itandukaniro ryibiciro, no kwerekana igishushanyo mbonera.

Gukoresha Mewayz gukurikirana buri module byanyemereye gusubiramo vuba. Niba isesengura ryinshyi ryarazimye, nari nzi neza igice cyo gukuramo nta mushinga wose usenyutse. Byari nko kubaka isaha ubwayo - buri cogi nisoko byari bikenewe gutunganywa byigenga mbere yuko uburyo bwose bushobora kuvuga igihe neza.

"Imishinga yimbitse ikunze kuba ku masangano y'imirima itandukanye. Gukoresha tekinoroji ya astrofiziki mu bumenyi bw'ikirere ntabwo byakoze igikoresho gusa; byampaye agaciro gashya ku bijyanye n'ikirere cyakozwe mu gikoresho nambara ku kuboko."

Icya kabiri-Ikinyejana Cyukuri kuri Smartphone

Ibisubizo byari bitangaje. Porogaramu ya terefone yanjye irashobora gupima igipimo cyisaha yanjye mugihe cyamasegonda kumunsi, urwego rwukuri rushobora guhangana nimashini zumwuga zitwara ibihumbi. Mu gufata amashusho y-amasegonda 10, porogaramu ikora isesengura kandi ikerekana raporo isobanutse: igipimo kiriho, ikosa rya beat, ndetse nigishushanyo mbonera cya amplitude. Imbaraga nyazo zubu buryo nuburyo bworoshye; umuntu wese ufite terefone hamwe nubusobanuro bwibanze bwibikorwa arashobora kugera kurwego rwo hejuru rwubushishozi. Uyu mushinga wagaragaje ko hamwe nuburyo bukwiye, ibikoresho byo gutondeka bikabije bikunze kuba mumifuka. Gucunga imishinga igoye, impande nyinshi nkiyi, kugira sisitemu ntabwo biganirwaho. Urwego rwa modular nubatsemo hamwe na Mewayz niwo mugongo wahinduye igitekerezo cyiza mubikoresho byo ku isi, byemeza ko buri kintu cyose cyakoraga mubwumvikane, nkisaha napimaga.

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa

Ikibazo Cosmic: Iyo Isaha yawe Ikora Kumwanya Wisi

Nkumuhanga wamakuru ufite ishyaka rya horologiya, icyegeranyo cyanjye cyamasaha nishema. Ariko ibikoresho byanjye byari intandaro yo gucika intege. Imashini gakondo yo kureba isaha ihenze, nini, kandi ntabwo ari nziza kubakoresha. Isaha yanjye yubukorikori neza, igitangaza cya micro-injeniyeri, yari ikwiye kuruta ibikoresho byoroshye, bigamije intego imwe. Nari nkeneye igisubizo cyiza kandi gisobanutse nkibihe nakundaga. Igisubizo, igitangaje, ntabwo cyavuye mwisi ya horologiya, ahubwo cyaturutse mubwimbitse bwikirere. Nabonye ikibazo cyo gupima impagarike ihamye, yinjyana yo guhunga isaha ntaho byari bihuriye nubuhanga abahanga mu bumenyi bw'ikirere bakoresha kugirango bamenye impiswi zidasanzwe ziva mu nyenyeri za neutron, zizwi nka pulsars. Smartphone yanjye, hamwe na mikoro ihanitse kandi ifite imbaraga zo gutunganya, yari ubwato bwiza kuri ubu bushakashatsi.

Kuva kuri Stellar Pulses kugeza Gutsindwa Gukubita

Pulsars ni metronomes yo mwijuru, izunguruka inyenyeri ya neutron isohora imirasire yimirasire hamwe nibisanzwe birwanya amasaha ya atome. Abahanga mu bumenyi bw'ikirere bamenya izo mpiswi mu gusesengura amakuru y'ibihe, bashakisha inshuro ziganje hagati y'urusaku rw'imbere rw'isi. Isaha ya mashini ikora ku ihame risa. Uruziga ruringaniza runyeganyega kuri radiyo yihariye - akenshi gukubitwa 28.800 ku isaha (gukubita 8 ku isegonda) - gukora umukono wa acoustic. Intego yanjye kwari ugukoresha mikoro ya terefone yanjye kugirango mfate iri jwi kandi nkoreshe tekinike yo gutunganya ibimenyetso bisa na pulsar kugirango bapime igipimo cyayo nibisanzwe hamwe nukuri.

Kubaka Porogaramu: Uburyo bwa Modular Kuburyo Bwuzuye

Aha niho imirimo yatunganijwe yabaye ingirakamaro. Ntabwo natangiye kwandika code gusa; Nari nkeneye sisitemu yo kuyobora umushinga kuva mubitekerezo kugeza urangiye. Nakoresheje Mewayz kugirango mpagarike inzira zose ziterambere muburyo bwo gucungwa. Ubu buryo bwa modular bwaremeje ko ntazimiye mubibazo. Ubuyobozi bwumushinga wanjye bwasaga nkibi:

Icya kabiri-Ikinyejana Cyukuri kuri Smartphone

Ibisubizo byari bitangaje. Porogaramu ya terefone yanjye irashobora gupima igipimo cyisaha yanjye mugihe cyamasegonda kumunsi, urwego rwukuri rushobora guhangana nimashini zumwuga zitwara ibihumbi. Mu gufata amashusho y-amasegonda 10, porogaramu ikora isesengura kandi ikerekana raporo isobanutse: igipimo kiriho, ikosa rya beat, ndetse nigishushanyo mbonera cya amplitude. Imbaraga nyazo zubu buryo nuburyo bworoshye; umuntu wese ufite terefone hamwe nubusobanuro bwibanze bwibikorwa arashobora kugera kurwego rwo hejuru rwubushishozi. Uyu mushinga wagaragaje ko hamwe nuburyo bukwiye, ibikoresho byo gutondeka bikabije bikunze kuba mumifuka. Gucunga imishinga igoye, impande nyinshi nkiyi, kugira sisitemu ntabwo biganirwaho. Urwego rwa modular nubatsemo na Mewayz niwo mugongo wahinduye igitekerezo cyiza mubikoresho byo ku isi, byemeza ko buri kintu cyose cyakoraga mubwumvikane, nkisaha napimaga.