Uhlaziyo lweFCC luluhlu olugqunyiweyo olubandakanya iirotha zabathengi ezenziwe ngaphandle

I-FCC yoHlaziyo olu-Inshurensi yoLuhlu: Ixesha elitsha loKhuseleko lweNethiwekhi

I-Federal Communications Commission (FCC) ithathe inyathelo elibalulekileyo kwiphulo layo eliqhubekayo lokukhusela iziseko zedijithali zase-US. Kwisigqibo sakutsha nje, i-FCC ivotele ngamxhelo-mnye ukuba ihlaziye "uLuhlu olu-Inshoriweyo" ukuze lubandakanye ngokucacileyo iirotha zabathengi ezenziwe kwamanye amazwe kunye nezinye izixhobo ze-Customer Premises (CPE). Eli nyathelo livala ngokufanelekileyo ukugunyaziswa kwezixhobo ezitsha zonxibelelwano kwiinkampani ezithathwa njengezoyikiso zokhuseleko lwesizwe, ezinje ngeHuawei kunye neZTE, ukuba zithengiswe kwimarike yaseMelika. Kumashishini abo bonke ubukhulu, lo ayingombhalo osemazantsi wolawulo kuphela—sisikhumbuzo esibalulekileyo sobuthathaka obuncathama kwezona zinto zibalulekileyo zehardware kunye nesidingo esingxamisekileyo sokhuseleko, izitaki zobugcisa obulawulekayo.

Luthetha ntoni uLuhlu olu-Inshoriweyo oluHlaziyiweyo kwiShishini lakho

I-"Covered List" ye-FCC ichonga izixhobo zonxibelelwano kunye neenkonzo ezithathwa njengezibeka umngcipheko ongamkelekanga kukhuseleko lwesizwe. Ngaphambili kugxininise kwi-gear-level-level gear, ukwandiswa kwee-routers-grade-grade routers kunye neemodem kubonisa inkxalabo ekhulayo: i-network edge iyona nto ijoliswe kuyo. Oku kuthetha esona sixhobo sibonelela nge-Wi-Fi kwi-ofisi yakho—isango lokuya kuyo yonke imisebenzi yakho yedijithali—ngoku yaziwa njengendawo enokubakho yokulalanisa. Isigwebo sijolise ekuthinteleni izixhobo ezitsha, ezingakhuselekanga ekungeneni kwikhonkco lokubonelela, ukunyanzelisa utshintsho kwindlela amashishini afumana ngayo iteknoloji yenethiwekhi engundoqo. Igxininisa ukuba ukhuseleko alusekho nje malunga nesofthiwe; iqala ngehardware ethembekileyo.

Ngaphaya kwe-Hardware: I-Ripple Effect kwi-Business Operations

Ngelixa impembelelo ekhawulezileyo ikukuthengwa kwehardware, iziphumo ziqhuba nzulu kakhulu. Iirotha ezingakhuselekanga zinokuqweqwediswa ukuze ziqalise uhlaselo, zibe idatha ebuthathaka, okanye zihlole i-traffic yenethiwekhi. Kwishishini, i-router esetyenzisiweyo inokukhokelela ku:

• Ukwaphulwa kwedatha: Ukuthintelwa kolwazi oluyimfihlo lomxhasi, iirekhodi zemali, kunye nepropathi enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda.
• Ukuphazamiseka kokuSebenza: Ixesha lokuphumla elibangelwa yi-malware okanye i-router esetyenziswa kuhlaselo lwe-botnet.
• Ukusilela kokuThobela: Ukwaphulwa kwemithetho yokhuseleko lwedatha efana ne-GDPR okanye i-CCPA ngenxa yolawulo olungonelanga lokhuseleko.
• Umonakalo weSidima: Ukuphulukana nokuthenjwa kwabathengi kulandela isehlo sokhuseleko.

Olu tshintsho lolawulo lunyanzelisa indlela esebenzayo. Akusekho ngokwaneleyo ukucinga ukuba i-router ikhuselekile kuba intsha; ukuvela kwayo kunye nokuthembeka komenzi ngoku zizinto ezibalulekileyo kuvavanyo lomngcipheko.

"Isenzo seFCC namhlanje linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekukhuseleni ingqibelelo yothungelwano lwethu lonxibelelwano kunye nokukhusela ukhuseleko lwethu lwesizwe. Ngokongeza ezi mveliso kuLuhlu olu-Inshoriweyo, sithintela abadlali bamazwe angaphandle abanobutshaba ukuba basebenzise ubuthathaka benethiwekhi kwinqanaba lokungena kumakhaya aseMelika kunye namashishini." - USihlalo weFCC uJessica Rosenworcel

Ukwakha iSiseko soShishino oluKhuselekileyo kunye ne-Agile kunye ne-Mewayz

Uhlaziyo lweFCC sisikhumbuzo esicacileyo sokuba ukomelela kweshishini langoku kuxhomekeke kwisiseko esikhuselekileyo nesiguquguqukayo sokusebenza. Apha kulapho ishishini lemodyuli ye-OS efana neMewayz iba yinto eyimfuneko. Ngelixa iMewayz ingenzi ihardware, ibonelela ngoluhlu olubalulekileyo lwesoftware ekuvumela ukuba ulawule iinkqubo zeshishini lakho ngokukhuselekileyo nangempumelelo, nokuba sisiphi na isiseko sakho. Kumhlaba apho izoyikiso zehardware zilawulwa ngokusebenzayo, ukuba nendawo esembindini, inkqubo yokusebenza esekwe kwilifu inciphisa umngcipheko. I-Mewayz ikuvumela ukuba uhlukanise imisebenzi, ulawule ukufikelela komsebenzisi ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye ugcine ukuqhubeka kweshishini nokuba iqhekeza elinye le-hardware, njenge-router, kufuneka litshintshwe okanye lisilele. Ngokudibanisa izixhobo zakho ezibalulekileyo-ukusuka kwi-CRM ukuya kulawulo lweprojekthi-kwiqonga elilodwa elikhuselekileyo, unciphisa indawo yokuhlaselwa kwaye wenze indawo epholileyo engakwazi ukulungelelanisa imimiselo emitsha kunye nezisongelo.

Amanyathelo asebenzayo kwiKamva eliKhuselekileyo

Ngenxa yesi sigwebo seFCC, amashishini kufuneka aphicothe ngokukhawuleza izixhobo zawo zenethiwekhi zangoku, ngakumbi iirotha neemodem, ukuqinisekisa ukuba azisebenzisi izixhobo zekhompyutha ezivaliweyo okanye ezikrokrelekayo. Iqabane kunye nabathengisi abathembekileyo kwaye ubeke phambili iimpawu zokhuseleko kwiintengo zexesha elizayo. Ngokubanzi, jonga oku njengethuba lokomeleza isitaki sakho sokusebenza. Ukwamkela iqonga elidityanisiweyo njengeMewayz liqinisekisa ukuba ingqiqo yeshishini lakho kunye neenkcukacha zikhuselwe kwindawo ekhuselekileyo yesoftware, okwenza umbutho wakho ungabi sesichengeni kumngcipheko wendalo wehardware. Kwimeko yanamhlanje yesoyikiso, isicwangciso sokhuseleko esisebenzayo, esinemaleko esidibanisa ihardware ethembekileyo kunye nobukrelekrele, isoftware yemodyuli ayisosenzo esihle kuphela-ibalulekile kukuphila kunye nokukhula.

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo

I-FCC yoHlaziyo olu-Inshurensi yoLuhlu: Ixesha elitsha loKhuseleko lweNethiwekhi

I-Federal Communications Commission (FCC) ithathe inyathelo elibalulekileyo kwiphulo layo eliqhubekayo lokukhusela iziseko zedijithali zase-US. Kwisigqibo sakutsha nje, i-FCC ivotele ngamxhelo-mnye ukuba ihlaziye "uLuhlu olu-Inshoriweyo" ukuze lubandakanye ngokucacileyo iirotha zabathengi ezenziwe kwamanye amazwe kunye nezinye izixhobo ze-Customer Premises (CPE). Eli nyathelo livala ngokufanelekileyo ukugunyaziswa kwezixhobo ezitsha zonxibelelwano kwiinkampani ezithathwa njengezoyikiso zokhuseleko lwesizwe, ezinje ngeHuawei kunye neZTE, ukuba zithengiswe kwimarike yaseMelika. Kumashishini abo bonke ubukhulu, lo ayingombhalo osemazantsi wolawulo kuphela—sisikhumbuzo esibalulekileyo sobuthathaka obuncathama kwezona zinto zibalulekileyo zehardware kunye nesidingo esingxamisekileyo sokhuseleko, izitaki zobugcisa obulawulekayo.

Luthetha ntoni uLuhlu olu-Inshoriweyo oluHlaziyiweyo kwiShishini lakho

I-"Covered List" ye-FCC ichonga izixhobo zonxibelelwano kunye neenkonzo ezithathwa njengezibeka umngcipheko ongamkelekanga kukhuseleko lwesizwe. Ngaphambili kugxininise kwi-gear-level-level gear, ukwandiswa kwee-routers-grade-grade routers kunye neemodem kubonisa inkxalabo ekhulayo: i-network edge iyona nto ijoliswe kuyo. Oku kuthetha esona sixhobo sibonelela nge-Wi-Fi kwi-ofisi yakho—isango lokuya kuyo yonke imisebenzi yakho yedijithali—ngoku yaziwa njengendawo enokubakho yokulalanisa. Isigwebo sijolise ekuthinteleni izixhobo ezitsha, ezingakhuselekanga ekungeneni kwikhonkco lokubonelela, ukunyanzelisa utshintsho kwindlela amashishini afumana ngayo iteknoloji yenethiwekhi engundoqo. Igxininisa ukuba ukhuseleko alusekho nje malunga nesofthiwe; iqala ngehardware ethembekileyo.

Ngaphaya kwe-Hardware: I-Ripple Effect kwi-Business Operations

Ngelixa impembelelo ekhawulezileyo ikukuthengwa kwehardware, iziphumo ziqhuba nzulu kakhulu. Iirotha ezingakhuselekanga zinokuqweqwediswa ukuze ziqalise uhlaselo, zibe idatha ebuthathaka, okanye zihlole i-traffic yenethiwekhi. Kwishishini, i-router esetyenzisiweyo inokukhokelela ku:

Ukwakha iSiseko soShishino oluKhuselekileyo kunye ne-Agile kunye ne-Mewayz

Uhlaziyo lweFCC sisikhumbuzo esicacileyo sokuba ukomelela kweshishini langoku kuxhomekeke kwisiseko esikhuselekileyo nesiguquguqukayo sokusebenza. Apha kulapho ishishini lemodyuli ye-OS efana neMewayz iba yinto eyimfuneko. Ngelixa iMewayz ingenzi ihardware, ibonelela ngoluhlu olubalulekileyo lwesoftware ekuvumela ukuba ulawule iinkqubo zeshishini lakho ngokukhuselekileyo nangempumelelo, nokuba sisiphi na isiseko sakho. Kumhlaba apho izoyikiso zehardware zilawulwa ngokusebenzayo, ukuba nendawo esembindini, inkqubo yokusebenza esekwe kwilifu inciphisa umngcipheko. I-Mewayz ikuvumela ukuba uhlukanise imisebenzi, ulawule ukufikelela komsebenzisi ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye ugcine ukuqhubeka kweshishini nokuba iqhekeza elinye le-hardware, njenge-router, kufuneka litshintshwe okanye lisilele. Ngokudibanisa izixhobo zakho ezibalulekileyo-ukusuka kwi-CRM ukuya kulawulo lweprojekthi-kwiqonga elilodwa elikhuselekileyo, unciphisa indawo yokuhlaselwa kwaye wenze indawo epholileyo engakwazi ukulungelelanisa imimiselo emitsha kunye nezisongelo.

Amanyathelo asebenzayo kwiKamva eliKhuselekileyo

Ngenxa yesi sigwebo seFCC, amashishini kufuneka aphicothe ngokukhawuleza izixhobo zawo zenethiwekhi zangoku, ngakumbi iirotha neemodem, ukuqinisekisa ukuba azisebenzisi izixhobo zekhompyutha ezivaliweyo okanye ezikrokrelekayo. Iqabane kunye nabathengisi abathembekileyo kwaye ubeke phambili iimpawu zokhuseleko kwiintengo zexesha elizayo. Ngokubanzi, jonga oku njengethuba lokomeleza isitaki sakho sokusebenza. Ukwamkela iqonga elidityanisiweyo njengeMewayz liqinisekisa ukuba ingqiqo yeshishini lakho kunye neenkcukacha zikhuselwe kwindawo ekhuselekileyo yesoftware, okwenza umbutho wakho ungabi sesichengeni kumngcipheko wendalo wehardware. Kwimeko yanamhlanje yesoyikiso, isicwangciso sokhuseleko esisebenzayo, esinemaleko esidibanisa ihardware ethembekileyo kunye nobukrelekrele, isoftware yemodyuli ayisosenzo esihle kuphela-ibalulekile kukuphila kunye nokukhula.